These days, there are various financial instruments are existing in the markets which are related with international market. These financial instruments play an important role to maintain financial position of the business. Now we are going to explain the list of some important financial instruments:
1. Euro commercial papers
Euro commercial papers are also known as E.C.P. These types of financial instruments fulfill the need of short term funds. Thus we can say that E.C.P. plays an important role in short term money market. The life of E.C.P.is less than one year.
2. Floating rates
These types of financial instruments are very fluctual. These are issued up to seven years maturity. It includes floating rates. These types of instruments are cheaper than foreign loans and debts.
3. Foreign bonds
Foreign bonds are the main instruments of financial instruments. Through the help of foreign bonds we can easily borrow from any foreign country. For example > A is a firm who belongs to India and B is another firm who belongs to UK. If a firm wants to get debt form b firm. These bonds in that country in their currency. Thus we can say that these instruments will be sold in UK in pounds.
4. Treasury bills
Treasury bills are also very important tools of financial instruments. In Indian markets there are various types of treasury bills issued. These treasury bills provide short term funds at cheaper rates. Today trends shows that these treasury bills are used as as source of cash by government of India. In which markets these treasury bills are issued is called Treasury bill market. Following are the some other main types of treasury bills.
i) 14 days treasury bills
ii) 90 days treasury bills
iii) 180 days treasury bills
iv) 360 days treasury bills
5. Foreign currency option
Foreign currency option protects the investor’s interest.
With the help of this instrument every investor can protect him from financial risks. It is the right to buy or sale, sport or forwards a specified foreign currency.
6. Foreign currency futures
F.C. futures provide protection against future risk. With the help of this instrument any firm can get funds for future settlement. But this instrument can be sold or bought in a specified currency.
1. Euro commercial papers
Euro commercial papers are also known as E.C.P. These types of financial instruments fulfill the need of short term funds. Thus we can say that E.C.P. plays an important role in short term money market. The life of E.C.P.is less than one year.
2. Floating rates
These types of financial instruments are very fluctual. These are issued up to seven years maturity. It includes floating rates. These types of instruments are cheaper than foreign loans and debts.
3. Foreign bonds
Foreign bonds are the main instruments of financial instruments. Through the help of foreign bonds we can easily borrow from any foreign country. For example > A is a firm who belongs to India and B is another firm who belongs to UK. If a firm wants to get debt form b firm. These bonds in that country in their currency. Thus we can say that these instruments will be sold in UK in pounds.
4. Treasury bills
Treasury bills are also very important tools of financial instruments. In Indian markets there are various types of treasury bills issued. These treasury bills provide short term funds at cheaper rates. Today trends shows that these treasury bills are used as as source of cash by government of India. In which markets these treasury bills are issued is called Treasury bill market. Following are the some other main types of treasury bills.
i) 14 days treasury bills
ii) 90 days treasury bills
iii) 180 days treasury bills
iv) 360 days treasury bills
5. Foreign currency option
Foreign currency option protects the investor’s interest.
With the help of this instrument every investor can protect him from financial risks. It is the right to buy or sale, sport or forwards a specified foreign currency.
6. Foreign currency futures
F.C. futures provide protection against future risk. With the help of this instrument any firm can get funds for future settlement. But this instrument can be sold or bought in a specified currency.
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