222

$show=home

Welcome to Accounting Education

The Accounting University with 3400+ Accounting contents as study material which can watch, read and learn anyone, anywhere.

Start your studies

$show=home

Latest $type=three$count=6$author=hide$comment=hide$label=hide$date=hide$show=home$s=0

Journal Entries $type=three$count=6$author=hide$comment=hide$label=hide$date=hide$show=home$s=0

Balance Sheet $type=three$count=6$author=hide$comment=hide$label=hide$date=hide$show=home$s=0

Process Costing

Process costing is famous topic of cost accounting. It is that method of costing which is used at that industry where production is done in step by step process. Every finished goods of one process will be the raw material of other process and production is continually operating in factory. At that time we calculate first process cost by making process account. A process account is made for every process of production.

For example

There are three process for manufacturing of biscuits it means we will make three process accounts for this. First process account's raw material cost, labor cost, direct expenses and overheads total will be credited by second process account. In other words, we will credit process second Account in process first account. Total cost of first process will bring in the debit side and other new raw material cost and other cost will be added in debit side. After making second process account, its total will also transfer to second process account and In final and third process account's total will transfer to finished stock account.

Following are main industries where we use process costing method:

1. Chemical industry
2. Soap industry
3. Clothes industry
4. Paper industry
5. Dairy Industry

In process costing, we study mainly following important matters

1. Process Loss

It is sure that some losses will happen in processing industries. These losses may be happened due to natural activities of chemical or leakage. So, for effective control, it is necessary to record all the raw materials in each process. Normal process loss will increase the cost of unit produced in any process. So, we will credited normal wastage units only (not amount) in the credit side of process account.

If there is abnormal loss which has happened due to ignorance, then we calculate value of abnormal loss and its no. of units and cost will be credited to process account.

Formula of calculating the Value of Abnormal Loss



If there is any cash received due to selling of scrap, then this will be credited to abnormal loss account and balance of abnormal loss account will be credited to costing profit and loss account. 

2. Inter - Process Profits

If transfer from one process to another process is not on cost, then to calculate of inter - process profits is very important because we will show it in process account's separated column.

With this, next process will not get benefit of previous process. This inter-process profits do not show in balance sheet. It is just for deep analysis in process accounting.

{* One important thing, you must remember that you have to deduct closing stock's profit from total profit earned in any process.}

This profit on closing stock can be calculated with following formula :

Comments

 


Name

access,2,account,86,accountant,95,Accounting,685,accounting definitions,99,accounting ebook,3,Accounting education,85,Accounting Education Ads Help,1,accounting procedure,2,accounting process outsourcing,2,Accounting Software,52,advance,3,advertising,6,africa,7,Amalgamation,6,amendments,16,Amortization,1,announcements,62,Annuity,2,assets,53,audit,47,auditing,41,Australia,2,B.Com.,22,balance sheet,88,bank,111,Bank reconciliation,12,banking,33,basic accounting,110,BBA,1,benefits,13,best,50,bill,12,black money,3,blog,12,bloggers,7,book keeping,4,bookkeeping,3,Branch Accounting - full tutorial,8,budget,35,Budget variance,13,business,65,businessman,9,CA,30,calculator,4,canada,3,capital,72,capital budgeting,27,career,21,cash,40,cash book,8,cash flow statement,11,Chiense,1,children,13,china,6,class,3,coaching,2,coins,2,college,6,commerce,10,commerce students,7,company,36,computer,9,computer accounting,1,conference,4,Contact vinod kumar,1,Control Your Spending,27,corporate accounting,69,cost,160,cost accounting,195,cost center,8,cost centre,1,CPA,2,credit,18,credit card,11,cs,10,currency,35,data,11,Debit and credit,17,debit cards,1,debt,62,debtor,21,degree,6,depletion,2,depreciation,38,Diwali Messages,12,documents,4,dollar,5,domain,3,Downloads,3,Dubai,1,e-accounting,17,earning,17,education,246,Education Loans,6,email,15,employee,4,EPF,2,ERP,7,euromoney,1,examination,7,excel,17,excise duty,6,expenses,65,facebook,7,factor of loan,1,fans,2,feature,32,fifo,5,FII,4,fiji,1,finacle,1,finance,823,Finance Journal Entries,6,Financial,134,financial accounting,147,Financial Statements,4,fire insurance,3,flickr,2,flow,4,forensic,4,forex,21,formula,8,france,1,fraud,6,free,2,fun,34,function,1,fund,48,GAAP,36,GDP,1,gdr,5,germany,1,gold,7,goodwill,4,goodwill accounting,3,google,34,google apps,3,google apps,1,google base,1,google buzz,1,google calendar,1,Google docs,38,google finance,3,google fusion tables,1,google talk,5,govt.,5,GST,33,guide,85,health,6,Hindi,2,Hindi Language,3,history,3,holding company,3,How to treat FBT in Tally 9,1,HRA,3,ICAI,11,ICAWI,3,ICICI Bank,1,IFRS,11,income,17,income statement,19,Income Tax,8,India,57,indian railway,1,Indonesia,1,inflation,4,inflation accounting,3,infographics,8,information,7,inspiration,176,insurance,14,insurance accounting,2,Intangible,3,interest,26,international,7,Internet,40,Introduction of Tally 9,1,inventory,41,investment,135,investment in Shares,6,invoice,3,IT,1,Japan,1,Job costing,4,journal entries,144,Journal Entries eBook Help,4,Kalculate,1,keyboard,3,kuwait,2,laptop,2,law,4,LBT,1,learning,36,lease,5,lecture,11,ledger,17,leducation,1,Leverage Analysis,7,liabilities,16,lifo,3,linkedin,1,loan,74,logical point,1,loss,5,loss of profit,1,M.Com.,5,m.phil,2,malaysia,3,management accounting,129,manual accounting,4,manufacturing account,1,market,11,marketing,3,mastercard,2,material,13,MBA,14,MCA,1,media,4,migration,2,mobile,9,money,61,ms word,3,ms. excel,14,multi currency in tally 9,1,Multicurrency Accounting,3,mutual fund,30,national security,1,new and sacrifice ratio,1,new york times,1,new zealand,1,news,1,NGO,5,nonprofit-accounting,6,North Georgia Mountains,1,Notification,1,NPV,17,NSE,1,odbc,2,office,10,oman,1,online application,2,online accounting,11,Online Accounting Course,6,otcei,1,pakistan,3,parents,3,Partnership,1,pay pal,3,pdf,4,Personal Finance,6,pie chart,1,pie chart of income,2,pnb,5,podcast,1,ppf,1,presentation,10,price,7,privacy policy,2,prof. vinod kumar,13,profit,24,profit and loss account,12,project management,11,provision,14,purchase,9,puzzles,2,quickbooks,3,Quote,22,quotes,42,quotes of svtuition,1,rating agency,2,ratio analysis,34,RBI,7,readers,13,real estate,13,rectification of errors,11,remote control,2,reports,10,reserves,8,responsibility accounting,4,retirement,2,revenue,3,Revenue reserves,2,review,7,risk,11,rupees,9,salary,5,sale,12,SAP,3,saudi arabia,1,saving,19,sbi,9,scholarship,2,school,1,SEBI,13,security,30,service tax,23,share,20,share trading,15,Shares,16,shri lanka,3,singapore,2,sms,6,social accounting,7,society,5,solution,219,South Africa,1,stock,24,stock exchange,22,structure,6,student,39,students,70,study,21,subsidiary company,2,svtuition,14,swiss bank,2,tally,100,tally 9,8,Tally 7.2,8,Tally 9,42,Tally.ERP 9,59,TallyPrime,1,tanzania,2,tax,94,Tax Accounting,30,TDS,15,teacher,62,teaching,112,technology,33,test,40,testimonial,15,testimonials,15,thailand,1,tips,60,trading,5,trading on equity,2,transaction,7,trend,12,trial balance,14,truthfulness,1,tuition,3,twitter,10,UAE,5,UGC - NET Commerce,13,UK,11,United Arab Emirates,1,university,9,usa,25,valuation,9,VAT,22,Video,36,Voucher and vouching,4,Wealth,8,wikipedia,25,working capital,29,youtube,14,
ltr
item
Accounting Education: Process Costing
Process Costing
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirTkdteD6ku4DAZdAEA5BYWsb30w06eFXC2LBSAZIxevoNj46qs10C9c2P0csZctdaTJqFQ-Zjf_WYYGStth3SIl26ULgiRno0WUSSGHuOZFuOFwXXUWWkxPkhpCVNZWa-9_L27S8RqJtx/s640/abnormal+loss.PNG
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirTkdteD6ku4DAZdAEA5BYWsb30w06eFXC2LBSAZIxevoNj46qs10C9c2P0csZctdaTJqFQ-Zjf_WYYGStth3SIl26ULgiRno0WUSSGHuOZFuOFwXXUWWkxPkhpCVNZWa-9_L27S8RqJtx/s72-c/abnormal+loss.PNG
Accounting Education
https://www.svtuition.org/2010/11/process-costing.html
https://www.svtuition.org/
https://www.svtuition.org/
https://www.svtuition.org/2010/11/process-costing.html
true
2410664366776677676
UTF-8
Loaded All Posts Not found any posts VIEW ALL Reply Cancel reply Delete By Home PAGES Contents View All RELATED CONTENTS FOR YOUR LEARNING Topic ARCHIVE SEARCH ALL POSTS Not found any post match with your request Back Home Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat January February March April May June July August September October November December Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec just now 1 minute ago $$1$$ minutes ago 1 hour ago $$1$$ hours ago Yesterday $$1$$ days ago $$1$$ weeks ago more than 5 weeks ago Followers Follow THIS PREMIUM CONTENT IS LOCKED STEP 1: Share to a social network STEP 2: Click the link on your social network Copy All Code Select All Code All codes were copied to your clipboard Can not copy the codes / texts, please press [CTRL]+[C] (or CMD+C with Mac) to copy